PENGUKURAN DAN FOSTERING BUDAYA KESELAMATAN (Johnny Situmorang, Itjeu Karliana, Nur Rahmah H.)

PENGUKURAN DAN FOSTERING BUDAYA KESELAMATAN. Telah dilakukan pengukuran dan fostering budaya keselamatan. Penumbuh-kembangan (fostering) budaya keselamatan dilakukan melalui pertemuan untuk mendiskusikan topik-topik yang telah didiseminasikan sebelumnya. Topik yang didiseminasikan berisi butir pertanyaan dan pernyataan disertai dengan tanggapannya, yaitu tentang indikator budaya keselamatan, pasal-pasal konvensi keselamatan nuklir, benchmark budaya keselamatan dan format swakajian budaya keselamatan di instalasi nuklir. Pengukuran dilakukan melalui survei menggunakan kuisioner yang didistribuskan ke unit kerja mengenai sikap terhadap keselamatn dengan butir pertanyaan tentang prosedur, sikap terhadap keselamatan, perhatian pimpinan dan sistem keselamatan. Tanggapan-tanggapan yang diperoleh baik pada saat kegiatan penumbuh-kembangan maupun melalui survei menunjukkan bahwa budaya keselamatan di fasilitas atauunit kerja instalasi nuklir BATAN tersebut secara umum cukup baik tetapi masih perlu ditingkatkan.
ABSTRACT
MEASURING AND FOSTERING OF SAFETY CULTURE. Measuring and fostering of safety culture has been done. The fostering was carried out throughout meeting between fasilties to discuss topics which been disseminated before the meeting. That topics are safety culture indicators, articles of nuclear safety convention, safety culture benchmarks, and self assessment for nuclear installation. The measuring was carried out throughout a survey used questioner that consist of item of procedures, safety system, attitude, and leadership. on safety culture of six centers in National Nuclear Energy Agency has been carried out.Based on the response for the both, meeting and survey , it is found that safety culture in the facilities generally is good enough, but still can be enhanced.