3D model of Pawon Cave: The first prehistoric dwelling discovery in West Java, Indonesia

Pawon Cave has been studied for over 20 years, however, there is limited accessible spatial data. The feasibility of employing a Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) to reconstruct the archaeological sites has been examined by researchers. TLS observations provide archaeologists with a non-intrusive method of conducting preliminary assessments, reducing the risk of damaging archaeological targets. The purpose of this research is to use TLS to generate a 3D representation of the Pawon Cave. This model not only records and preserves the current structure of the cave but also allows for further in-depth reconstruction of the main hall of Pawon Cave and excavation possibilities. This 3D model substantiates the theory that the sepulchral chamber is isolated from other chambers of the cave and discovers that the main hall of Pawon Cave can accommodate approximately 30 people. This proves the theory that the Pawon Cave may also be used for other activities other than a burial ground.