Hydrothermal Processing Converted Of Biomass withHigh Moisture Content into Energy Dence Materials

Sarwono, Rakhman (2023) Hydrothermal Processing Converted Of Biomass withHigh Moisture Content into Energy Dence Materials. The International Journal of Engineering and Science, 12 (8). pp. 12-20. ISSN 2319 – 1813

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Abstract

Hydrothermal processing is suitable process for feedstock with high moisture content, such as manure, sewagesludge, food waste, municipal wastes, forest waste, plants and aquatic biomass as micro- and macro-algae. Theresults of hydrothermal processing are residual solid, soluble liquid and gases products. Liquid product iscalled bio-crude or bio-oil as a fuel raw materials..The residual solid has high carbon content as a solid fueland gases products mostly contain a mixture of H2, CO2, CO, CH4. The hydrothermal carbonization (HTC)resulted higher residual solid. By another treatment solid carbon can be used in many application, such asadsorbent, capacitor, batteries, and energy storage. Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL) resulted higher solubleliquid.Upgrading of bio-oil made the bio-oil as fuel grade, and hydrothermal gasification (HTC) resulted ahigher syngas products. Biomass with high moisture content that have lower energy content can be convertedinto three phasesthat have high energy content.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: hydrothermal, solid, liquid, gases, product
Subjects: Environmental Pollution & Control
Materials Sciences
Energy
Depositing User: Rizzal Rosiyan
Date Deposited: 01 Sep 2025 07:19
Last Modified: 01 Sep 2025 07:19
URI: https://karya.brin.go.id/id/eprint/54300

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