Factors influencing open defecation behavior in Lengkong Gudang Timur Village

Open defecation is disposing of feces or feces in ponds, forests, bushes, rivers, beaches, or other open areas that may cause the spread of contaminating the environment, soil, air, and water. We conducted this research in Lengkong Gudang Timur village, Serpong district. The subjects were people who did not have a septic tank. It was to analyze the factors that influence open defecation behavior. The type of research used is a quantitative research using quota sampling with observational survey methods and interviews using a questionnaire. The population in this study was 90 points/head of family with a sample of 50 points/head of family. The conclusion from the research results is that the causes of open defecation are due to lack of knowledge about Community-Based Total Sanitation, lack of clean and healthy living habits, low income, and the role and lack of support from community leaders. The results are to promote and intervene in open defecation-free behavior.