Internal Dose Analysis for Radiation Worker in Cancer Therapy Based on Boron Neutron Capture Therapy with Neutron Source Cyclotron 30 MeV Using Monte Carlo N Particle Extended Simulator
Keywords:
Internal Dose, Radiation Worker, BNCT, MCNPX, BSA.
Abstract
Based Studies were carried out to analyze internal dose for radiation worker at Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) facility base on Cyclotron 30 MeV with BSA and room that actually design before. This internal dose analyze include interaction between neutron and air. The air contains N2 (72%), O2 (20%), Ar (0.93%), CO2, Neon, Kripton, Xenon, Helium and Methane. That internal dose to the worker should be bellow limit dose for radiation worker amount of 20 mSv/years. From the particle that are present in the air, only Nitrogen and Argon can change into radioactive element. Nitrogen-14 activated to Carbon-14, Nitrogen-15 activated to Nitrogen-16, and Argon-40 activated to Argon-41. Calculation using tally facility in Monte Carlo N Particle Version Extended (MCNPX) program for calculated flux Neutron in the air 3,16x107 Neutron/cm2s. room design in cancer facility have a measurement of length 200 cm, width 200 cm and high 166,40 cm. flux neutron can be used to calculated the reaction rate which is 80,1x10-2 reaction/cm3s for carbon-14 and 8,75x10-5 reaction/cm3s. Internal dose exposed to the radiation worker is 9.08E-9 µSv.Downloads
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W. Sweet, M. Javid, The possible Use of Neutron-capturing Isotopes such as boron-10 in the treatment of neoplasms, I. Intracranial Tumors, J. Neurosurg., 9 (1952) 200-209.
L. Farr et al. Neutron Capture Therapy with Boron in the Treatment of Glioblastoma Multiforme, Am. J. Roentgenol. 71 (1954) 279-291.
J. Godwin et al. Pathological study of eight patients with glioblastoma multiforme treated with by neutron capture radiation using boron 10, Cancer (Phila.), 8 (1955) 601-615.
Asbury et al. Neuropathologic Study of Fourteen Cases of Malignant Brain Tumor Treated by Boron-10 Slow Neutron Capture.Therapy, J. Neuropathol. Exp. Neurol. 31 (1972) 278-303.
MIT. The Basics of Boron Neutron Capture Therapy. Diakses dari http://web.mit.edu/nrl/www/bnct/info/description/description.html, 25 Maret 2016
Arief Fauzi. Pemodelan Perisai Radiasi Fasilitas Boron Neutron Capture Therapy Dengan Menggunakan Siklotron Sumber Neutron 30 MeV, Indonesia, 2016
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Mohd Rafi Mohd Solleh, Abd. Aziz Tajuddin, Abdul Aziz Mohamed, Eid Mahmoud Eid, Abdel Munem, Mohamad Hairie Rabir, Julia Abd. Karim dan Kiyanagi Yoshiaki. "COLLIMATOR AND SHIELDING DESIGN FOR BORON NEUTRON CAPTURE THERAPY (BNCT) FACILITLY AT TRIGA MARK II REACTOR". JOURNAL Of NUCLEAR And Related TECHNOLOGIES, Volume 8, No. 2, 2011.
Knoll, G.F., 2000, Radiation Detection and Measurement, ed. 3, Univ. of Michigan, Ann Arbor
Denise B. Pelowitz. MCNPX User's Manual. Dokumen teknis, Los Alamos National Laboratory, 2008.
Alex F Bielajew. Fundamentals of the Monte Carlo Method for neutral and charged particle transport. Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiological Sciences, The University of Michigan, 2001
Kepala Badan Pengawas Tenaga Nuklir Republik Indonesia. Peraturan Kepala Badan Pengawas Tenaga Nuklir Nomor 4 Year 2013 Tentang Proteksi dan Keselamatan Radiasi Dalam Pemanfaatan Tenaga Nuklir. Dokumen teknis, BAPETEN, Indonesia, 2013
Prof. d’Errico F., Prof. Curzio G., Prof. Roncella R., Prof. Colautti P “Neutronic measurements in the framework of the SPES-BNCT project” Diakses pada tanggal 6 April 2016 http://younuclear.ing.unipi.it/PhD-Angela-DiFulvio.html/
KRANE K.S., Fisika Modern, Terjemahan Hans J, Wospakrik & Sofia Niksolihin, UI Press, Jakarta, 1983.
KAPLAN I., Nuclear Physics, United Stated of America.
Published
2017-06-30
How to Cite
Wicaksono, A., Harto, A., & Sardjono, Y. (2017). Internal Dose Analysis for Radiation Worker in Cancer Therapy Based on Boron Neutron Capture Therapy with Neutron Source Cyclotron 30 MeV Using Monte Carlo N Particle Extended Simulator. Indonesian Journal of Physics and Nuclear Applications, 2(2), 91-100. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.24246/ijpna.v2i2.91-100
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Indonesian Journal of Physics and Nuclear Applications is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
