MODEL STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN RUMAH ADAT BANJAR DI TELUK SELONG ULU
Abstract
Rumah adat Banjar tipe Bubungan Tinggi dan Gajah Baliku di Teluk Selong Ulu, Kalimantan Selatan mempunyaibentuk dan bahan yang masih asli serta nilai penting bagi sejarah dan ilmu pengetahuan. Untuk kepentingan pariwisata,
pemerintah membuat taman dan halaman parkir konblok beton dengan mengurung lahan rawa di depan dan samping
rumah adat. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dampak pengelolaan dan membuat model pengelolaan kawasan
rumah adat di Teluk Selong Ulu. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif.Teknik pengumpulan data
dilakukan dengan pengamatan langsung dan wawancara mendalam.Untuk membuat model pengelolaan dilakukan dengan
teknik Participatory Rural Apprasial (PRA), kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis SWOT.Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan, bahwa pengembangan kawasan rumah adat telah menimbulkan dampak sosial yang meresahkan.Model
pengelolaan dibuat dengan memperhatikan zonasi cagar budaya, melibatkan multi stakeholder baik pemerintah maupun
masyarakat yang terkoordinir dan dilakukan secara berkelanjutan.Disimpulkan bahwa dengan strategi pengelolaan yang
didasarkan pada prinsip pengelolaan sumber daya arkeologi dan kearifan lokal, maka kawasan rumah adat Banjar dapat
dikembangkan dan dimanfaatkan optimal sebagai ikon dan kebanggaan budaya lokal.
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