EKSISTENSI RUMAH RUMAH ADAT BANJAR DALAM PEMBANGUNAN BERKELANJUTAN
Abstract
Rumah adat Banjar merupakan salah satu sumber daya budaya yang memiliki nilai penting bagi sejarah perkembangan arsitektur, seni dan sejarah budaya lokal. Materialnya yang terbuat dari bahan kayu menyebabkan rumah adat ini rentan terhadap kerusakan, baik karena ulah manusia, cuaca maupun faktor biologis. Di balik keterancamannya, rumah adat mempunyai nilai yang dapat diambil manfaatnya untuk masa kini dan masa depan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan realitas pengelolaan dari sisi pemerintah dan masyarakat, sejauhmana keberadaan rumah adat Banjar sebagai salah satu sumber daya budaya dapat dimanfaatkan dalam pembangunan berkelanjutan, serta pesan apa saja yang dapat ditangkap oleh masyarakat dalam memaknai rumah adat ini. Tulisan ini merupakan hasil penelitian kualitatif dengan metode dekriptif, pengambilan data dilakukan dengan survei dan kajian pustaka. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan penalaran induktif. Dari analisis diketahui bahwa keberadaan rumah adat Banjar belum dikelola secara maksimal, belum ada kerjasama yang harmonis terutama antara pemerintah daerah di tingkat provinsi dan kabupaten. Perjuangan dari penggiat budaya lokal membawa hasil, kini bangunan panggung telah diadopsi menjadi sebuah Peraturan Daerah. Hal tersebutmenunjukkan adanya apresiasi terhadap budaya leluhur dan keberlanjutan kearifan lokal yang mampu menjaga keseimbangan lingkungan rawa.
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